lire la suite. (For D.C., this is 689545 residents and 1988 overseas population. [198] "The Post", as it is popularly called, is well known as the newspaper that exposed the Watergate scandal. [239], The district is known for its medical research institutions such as Washington Hospital Center and the Children's National Medical Center, as well as the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland. [19] Five years earlier, a band of unpaid soldiers had besieged Congress while its members were meeting in Philadelphia. [221], A 2005 poll found that 78% of Americans did not know residents of the District of Columbia have less representation in Congress than residents of the fifty states. [254], An expected 32% increase in transit usage within the district by 2030 has spurred the construction of a new DC Streetcar system to interconnect the city's neighborhoods. Histoire de la capitale. 43, published January 23, 1788, James Madison argued that the new federal government would need authority over a national capital to provide for its own maintenance and safety. [209] There are 37 Advisory Neighborhood Commissions (ANCs) elected by small neighborhood districts. Given its prominence, the mall is often the location of political protests, concerts, festivals, and presidential inaugurations. WASA purchases water from the historic Washington Aqueduct, which is operated by the Army Corps of Engineers. Changement de prénom ou de nom/suppression du double tiret. ANCs can issue recommendations on all issues that affect residents; government agencies take their advice under careful consideration. [103], The district has growing industries not directly related to government, especially in the areas of education, finance, public policy, and scientific research. Covid-19 - Le point sur les restrictions de circulation entre les États-Unis et la France. Washington se trouve en/au États-Unis (USA) (Washington County, Washington, D.C.) sur le fuseau horaire America/New_York. Si on appelle Washington DC le “District of Columbia”, c’est bien parce que la capitale n’a pas le statut d’Etat. Three major airports serve the district. Individuals from two or more races made up 2.7% of the population. D.C. teams have won a combined thirteen professional league championships: the Washington Football Team (then named the Washington Redskins) have won five (including three Super Bowls during the 1980s);[192] D.C. United has won four;[193] and the Washington Wizards (then the Washington Bullets), Washington Capitals, Washington Mystics and Washington Nationals have each won a single championship. [41], The Twenty-third Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified in 1961, granting the district three votes in the Electoral College for the election of president and vice president, but still no voting representation in Congress. Washington, D.C., has been a member state of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO) since 2015. The mayor and council set local taxes and a budget, which Congress must approve. ", "Statement on the subject of The District of Columbia Fair and Equal Voting Rights Act", "Saving History: Dolley Madison, the White House, and the War of 1812", "A Brief Construction History of the Capitol", "The Debates over the Retrocession of the District of Columbia, 1801–2004", "Ending Slavery in the District of Columbia", "Historical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990", "An Act to provide a Government for the District of Columbia", Home Rule or House Rule? They generated growth in areas of the district beyond the City of Washington's original boundaries. [46] However, the city had poor housing conditions and strained public works. On September 9, 1791, the three commissioners overseeing the capital's construction named the city in honor of President Washington. The William H.G. Partly as a result of gentrification, there was a 31.4% increase in the non-Hispanic white population and an 11.5% decrease in the black population between 2000 and 2010. [86] while the lowest recorded temperature was −15 °F (−26 °C) on February 11, 1899, right before the Great Blizzard of 1899. Some members of Congress suggested moving the capital further west, but President Ulysses S. Grant refused to consider such a proposal. Further, the unincorporated area within the district was organized into two counties: the County of Washington to the east of the Potomac and the County of Alexandria to the west. [80] According to notes kept at the time, the city received between 30 and 36 inches (76 and 91 cm) from a snowstorm in January 1772. Southern Congressmen agreed to the plan in return for establishing the new national capital at their preferred site on the Potomac River. Commuting by Automobile in the United States: 2013", "More cracks were found at Silver Line stations. Ce site a pour but de vous faire découvrir la ville de Washington, DC et de vous fournir tous les renseignements nécessaires pour préparer votre séjour en toute tranquilité. Rowhouses are especially prominent in areas developed after the Civil War and typically follow Federalist and late Victorian designs. [137][h], As of 2010[update], more than 90% of D.C. residents had health insurance coverage, the second-highest rate in the nation. The city was named for George Washington, the first president of the United States and a Founding Father, and the federal district is named after Columbia, a female personification of the nation. [101] Georgetown's streets were renamed in 1895. However, incidents of robberies and thefts have remained higher in these areas because of increased nightlife activity and greater numbers of affluent residents. [146] Many neighborhoods such as Columbia Heights and Logan Circle are becoming safer and vibrant. [188] Washington has its own native music genre called go-go; a post-funk, percussion-driven flavor of rhythm and blues that was popularized in the late 1970s by D.C. band leader Chuck Brown. [145], In 2016, the district's Metropolitan Police Department tallied 135 homicides, a 53% increase from 2012 but a 17% decrease from 2015. We’ll see you soon. Comment prendre rendez-vous avec vos services consulaires ? By 1790, the Southern states had largely repaid their overseas debts from the Revolutionary War. [130] As of 2011[update], 85% of D.C. residents age 5 and older spoke English at home as a primary language. Jusqu'où est-il à Washington et dans quel pays est-il situé? Washington, D.C., has fifteen official sister city agreements. [121], According to 2017 Census Bureau data, the population of Washington, D.C., was 47.1% Black or African American, 45.1% White (36.8% non-Hispanic White), 4.3% Asian, 0.6% American Indian or Alaska Native, and 0.1% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander. One group known as the Nacotchtank (also called the Nacostines by Catholic missionaries) maintained settlements around the Anacostia River within the present-day District of Columbia.
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